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Oil lamps

miṣbāḥ (məṣbāḥ) / maṣābīḥ

ca. 1890 | Emil Benedikt

In North Africa the urban ceramic production is strictly the domain of professional male potters. Their wheel-made and glazed vessels are produced in specialized workshops expressly for sale in local markets and beyond. In rural areas pottery is almost entirely a task of women performed alongside their domestic work. They produce a wide range of utilitarian unglazed non-wheel-made earthenware, such as storage pots and containers for food and liquids. Village women produce their pottery primarily to fill their own family’s needs, or for local exchange, which permits them to acquire grain or other items of barter from their neighbours. They decorate their products with elaborate and intricate geometric patterns associated with fertility and abundance. At present throughout the Maghreb ceramics hand-built by the women are about to sink into oblivion.

In North Africa the urban ceramic production is strictly the domain of professional male potters. Their wheel-made and glazed vessels are produced in specialized workshops expressly for sale in local markets and beyond. In rural areas pottery is almost entirely a task of women performed alongside their domestic work. They produce a wide range of utilitarian unglazed non-wheel-made earthenware, such as storage pots and containers for food and liquids. Village women produce their pottery primarily to fill their own family’s needs, or for local exchange, which permits them to acquire grain or other items of barter from their neighbours. They decorate their products with elaborate and intricate geometric patterns associated with fertility and abundance. At present throughout the Maghreb ceramics hand-built by the women are about to sink into oblivion.

Collection:
Emil Benedikt

Artist:
Franz Xaver Ritter von Höhnel (1852 Zombor (Slowakei) - 1920 Wien) DNB

Time:
ca. 1890

Object Name
Oil lamps

Material/technology:
Terracotta, pigments, shellac

Dimensions:
H. 46 cm, W. 40 cm and H. 49 cm, W. 43 cm

Copyright
Weltmuseum Wien

Invs.
123213 und 123214

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